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CFA Institute ESG-Investing合格受験記 & ESG-Investing技術問題
ちなみに、Pass4Test ESG-Investingの一部をクラウドストレージからダウンロードできます:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1iOOyMvP7jUsV7zW5lccZN2EutAhdfRuR
Pass4Testは、理論と実践の最新の開発に基づいた深い経験を持つ専門家によってコンパイルされたESG-Investing試験材料の高い合格率を提供するため、非常に価値があります。 ESG-Investingトレーニングブレインダンプを試してから、ESG-Investingスタディガイドを購入する前に、ウェブ上で無料のデモをご覧ください。 Certificate in ESG Investing試験の合格に役立つだけでなく、時間とエネルギーを節約できるため、ESG-Investing試験の準備を購入する価値があります。
IT業界の発展するとともに、ESG-Investing認定試験に参加したい人が大きくなっています。でも、どのようにESG-Investing認定試験に合格しますか?もちろん、ESG-Investing問題集を選ぶべきです。選ぶ理由はなんですか?お客様にESG-Investing認定試験資料を提供してあげ、勉強時間は短くても、合格できることを保証いたします。不合格になる場合は、全額返金することを保証いたします。また、ESG-Investing認定試験内容が変えば、早速お客様にお知らせします。そして、もしESG-Investing問題集の更新版があれば、お客様にお送りいたします。
>> CFA Institute ESG-Investing合格受験記 <<
一生懸命にESG-Investing合格受験記 & 合格スムーズESG-Investing技術問題 | 権威のあるESG-Investing専門知識
当社Pass4TestのESG-Investing学習教材は、実際のESG-Investing試験に対する自信を高め、参加する試験の質問と回答を思い出すのに役立ちます。最も適したバージョンを選択できます。当社のESG-Investing試験トレントは、重要な情報を簡素化し、焦点を絞ってESG-Investingテストトレントを短時間で習得できるようにします。 ESG-Investing学習教材の包括的な理解を得るために、ESG-Investing試験問題のデモを無料でダウンロードする場合は、まず製品の紹介をご覧ください。
CFA Institute ESG-Investing 認定試験の出題範囲:
トピック
出題範囲
トピック 1
- 環境要因: このセクションでは、ESG コンサルタントの体系的なつながり、重要な影響、主要な傾向など、環境要素について検討します。また、このセクションでは、国、セクター、組織レベルで環境への影響を評価する手法についても説明します。
トピック 2
- ESG 統合ポートフォリオ: このセクションでは、複数の資産クラスにわたる ESG 分析の適用について説明し、ポートフォリオ管理に ESG 基準を組み込む戦略を検討します。
トピック 3
- 投資マンデートとポートフォリオ分析: このドメインでは、効果的な ESG 投資結果をサポートするマンデートを構築することの重要性を ESG アナリストに説明します。このセクションでは、透明性や説明責任など、資産所有者や仲介者がポートフォリオを ESG の優先事項に合わせるために不可欠な重要な側面に焦点を当てています。
トピック 4
- エンゲージメントとスチュワードシップ: このセクションでは、投資家のエンゲージメントとスチュワードシップの基礎を探り、その重要性と実際の適用に重点を置いています。
トピック 5
- ガバナンス要因の理解: このセクションには、コア特性、ガバナンス モデル、重要な影響など、ESG 投資コンサルタントのガバナンス要素が含まれています。ガバナンス要因が投資の選択にどのように影響するかについて説明します。
CFA Institute Certificate in ESG Investing 認定 ESG-Investing 試験問題 (Q164-Q169):
質問 # 164
Which of the following sectors has the highest percentage of corporate profits at risk from state intervention?
- A. Banking
- B. Consumer goods
- C. Pharmaceuticals and healthcare
正解:A
解説:
In evaluating which sector has the highest percentage of corporate profits at risk from state intervention, it is crucial to consider the exposure of various industries to regulatory changes, government policies, and state interventions. The banking sector, in particular, is highly sensitive to such interventions due to the following reasons:
Regulatory Environment: Banks operate under strict regulatory frameworks established by governments to ensure financial stability, consumer protection, and market integrity. These regulations can significantly affect banking operations and profitability. Changes in capital requirements, lending limits, and other regulatory policies can have immediate and substantial impacts on banks' profit margins.
Government Policies: Governments often implement policies aimed at influencing economic activity, such as monetary policy changes, interest rate adjustments, and fiscal policies. Banks are directly impacted by these policies as they influence lending rates, deposit rates, and overall financial market conditions.
State Intervention: During financial crises or economic downturns, governments may intervene in the banking sector to stabilize the economy. This can include measures like bailouts, nationalization, or imposing stricter controls on banking activities. Such interventions can disrupt normal business operations and affect profitability.
Systemic Importance: Banks are considered systemically important to the economy. Their failure can lead to widespread economic repercussions. As a result, governments closely monitor and regulate the sector, often intervening to prevent instability, which can affect banks' financial performance.
Reference:
MSCI ESG Ratings Methodology (2022) - This document outlines the factors affecting the ESG risks and opportunities for companies, emphasizing the regulatory and governance aspects that significantly impact the banking sector.
Energy Technology Perspectives (2020) - Although this document primarily focuses on energy technologies, it highlights the broader implications of state intervention in critical industries, including finance, for achieving policy objectives.
質問 # 165
If a company faces significant environmental regulations, investors would most likely decrease the company's:
- A. cash flow projections.
- B. discount rate.
- C. terminal growth rate.
正解:A
解説:
Facing significant environmental regulations may reduce a company's cash flow projections due to the costs associated with compliance, fines, or the need to invest in cleaner technologies. (ESGTextBook[PallasCatFin], Chapter 7, Page 325)
質問 # 166
EU regulators manage the independence of audits for public companies by:
- A. setting a monetary limit on advisory services provided to companies.
- B. requiring companies to rotate auditors after a maximum of ten years.
- C. preventing audit partners from joining audit and risk committees as non-executive directors.
正解:B
解説:
EU Regulation on Audit Independence:
EU regulators have implemented measures to ensure the independence of audits for public companies. One of the key measures is the mandatory rotation of auditors.
1. Auditor Rotation: EU regulations require that audit firms rotate their auditors after a maximum of ten years. This is intended to prevent long-term relationships between auditors and clients that could compromise the independence and objectivity of the audit process.
2. Other Measures:
* Monetary Limit on Advisory Services (Option B): While limiting the extent of advisory services provided by audit firms can help maintain independence, the primary regulatory focus in the EU has been on auditor rotation.
* Preventing Audit Partners from Joining Audit Committees (Option C): This measure could also contribute to audit independence, but it is not the primary mechanism used by EU regulators.
References from CFA ESG Investing:
* Audit Independence Regulations: The CFA Institute details the importance of auditor independence in maintaining the integrity of financial reporting. The EU's requirement for auditor rotation is highlighted as a significant regulatory measure to enhance audit quality and independence.
質問 # 167
A bond issued to fund projects that provide a clear benefit to the environment best describes a:
- A. sustainability-linked bond.
- B. green bond.
- C. transition bond.
正解:B
解説:
A green bond is a fixed-income instrument specifically earmarked to raise money for climate and environmental projects. These bonds can fund various projects that contribute to environmental sustainability, such as renewable energy, energy efficiency, pollution prevention, sustainable agriculture, and biodiversity conservation.
According to the CFA ESG Investing curriculum, green bonds are designed to help investors fund projects that have positive environmental benefits. These bonds have specific criteria andoften come with verification or assurance from third-party organizations to ensure that the funds are used appropriately and meet the defined environmental objectives.
References:
"Typically a green bond is a fixed income instrument tied to projects that create an environmental benefit.
Issuers use proceeds for activities aimed at contributing to climate change mitigation, adaptation, or other environmental benefits such as conservation or pollution control".
質問 # 168
Performance materiality:
- A. is usually higher than overall materiality
- B. can indicate the auditor's level of trust in a company's financial systems.
- C. is set lower when financial controls are strong.
正解:A
解説:
Performance materiality is usually higher than overall materiality. Performance materiality is a threshold set below the overall materiality level to reduce the risk that the aggregate of uncorrected and undetected misstatements exceeds overall materiality.
* Risk Mitigation: Performance materiality is set higher to provide a buffer that helps ensure that the risk of undetected misstatements that are individually immaterial but collectively significant is minimized.
* Audit Strategy: By setting performance materiality at a higher level, auditors can perform more targeted and effective audit procedures. This helps in identifying and addressing potential misstatements that might otherwise go unnoticed.
* Compliance and Trust: Higher performance materiality enhances the reliability of the financial statements, ensuring compliance with accounting standards and increasing stakeholders' trust in the financial reporting process.
References:
* MSCI ESG Ratings Methodology (2022) - Discusses the concept of performance materiality and its role in audit risk management.
* ESG-Ratings-Methodology-Exec-Summary (2022) - Highlights the importance of performance materiality in ensuring accurate and reliable financial reporting.
質問 # 169
......
ESG-Investingクイズガイドは、毎年の質問の調査と分析を通じて、多くの隠れたルールを調査する価値があることがわかりました。さらに、強力な専門家チームがあるため、ルールを要約して使用できます。 ESG-Investingトレントの準備は、毎年の質問の分析に基づいて行うことができ、近年の関連知識と組み合わせて、資格試験に関連する一連の重要な結論が結論付けられます。 ESG-Investingテスト資料は、今年のトピックと提案の傾向を正確に予測する能力を向上させ、ESG-Investing試験に合格するのに役立ちます。
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